Natural Person Tax

Japanese Real Estate Taxes: Non-resident

AcquisitionHoldingTransferGovernment Agency
Stamp Duty
Acquisition
Required
Holding
Not Required
Transfer
Required
Government Agency
National Tax Agency
Estate Tax / Gift Tax
Acquisition
According to Conditions
Holding
Not Required
Transfer
Not Required
Government Agency
National Tax Agency
Registration and License Tax
Acquisition
Required
Holding
Not Required
Transfer
Not Required
Government Agency
Legal Affairs Bureau / National Tax Agency
Consumption Tax
Acquisition
Required
Holding
According to Conditions
Transfer
Required
Government Agency
National Tax Agency
Real Estate Acquisition Tax
Acquisition
Required
Holding
Not Required
Transfer
Not Required
Government Agency
Prefectural Tax Office
Fixed Asset and City Planning Tax
Acquisition
Not Required
Holding
Required
Transfer
Not Required
Government Agency
Municipal Government Agency
Income Tax
Acquisition
Not Required
Holding
Required
Transfer
Required
Government Agency
National Tax Agency

Tax Explanation

Real Estate Acquisition Tax

Real Estate Acquisition Tax is a local tax imposed by prefectures and municipalities when acquiring, constructing, or expanding real estate.

Tax Amount = Assessed Value for Fixed Assets × 4% (Standard tax rate)

However, the following cases enjoy tax benefits in terms of tax rates and taxable standards:

  • Land and residential buildings: 3% (until March 31, 2021), Non-residential buildings: 4%
  • Special tax standards for residential land (Assessed value × 1/2) (until March 31, 2021)
Consumption Tax

Consumption Tax is a tax imposed on domestic transactions by taxpayers in Japan. It is levied on the transfer value of buildings and brokerage fees. However, it is not imposed on the transfer of land ownership or land use rights.

Tax Amount = Taxable Amount × 10% (2.2% of the 10% is local consumption tax)

The consumption tax rate in Japan was raised from 8% to 10% starting from October 1, 2019.

Registration and License Tax

When constructing or purchasing land or buildings, it is necessary to register or transfer ownership. The tax incurred during this registration is called Registration and License Tax.

Tax Amount = Taxable Amount × Tax Rate (1.5% for land, 2.0% for buildings. The land tax rate applies until March 31, 2021, and will be changed to 2% from April 1, 2021 onwards.)

Stamp Duty

Stamp Duty is levied on the certificates prescribed by the Stamp Duty Act. The sale and purchase contracts of real estate, construction contracts for buildings, loan contracts, etc., are considered taxable certificates, and the tax amount is calculated based on the contract amount.

Tax Amount = 0 to 480,000 Japanese Yen

Fixed Asset and City Planning Tax

Fixed Asset Tax and City Planning Tax are imposed on the real estate holders as of January 1 each year. These taxes are calculated based on the assessed value for fixed assets. The assessed value for fixed assets is reassessed every 3 years.

Fixed Asset Tax Amount = Taxable Amount × 1.4% (Standard tax rate)

City Planning Tax Amount = Taxable Amount × Up to 0.3% (Maximum tax rate)